My Heart Stops for Seconds and Starts Again

• Cardiology And Vascular Wellness
• Health Topics
• Heart Health
• Agreement Center Affliction

When a Beating Heart Stops: Sudden Cardiac Arrest

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Sudden cardiac abort is exactly what it sounds like. The eye stops chirapsia. Unexpectedly. With no prior warning. With no prior symptoms. Without the heart's steady pumping activeness, claret stops flowing to the body's organs. Unless emergency help restores the heartbeat and gets the claret moving again within minutes, death will result.

People sometimes confuse sudden cardiac arrest with a heart attack, simply they are non the same thing. (Nevertheless, a heart assault tin trigger sudden cardiac arrest). A heart set on results from a circulation problem: a blocked artery cuts off the blood supply to a portion of the eye. If it's not remedied quickly, that portion of the heart begins to dice. Typically, heart attack symptoms develop over a number of hours, days, or weeks.

"The bottom line is that people need to larn CPR."

The Causes Of Sudden Cardiac Arrest

Sudden cardiac arrest results not from a circulation problem, simply from an electric problem with the centre. The middle's rhythmic pumping is controlled by electrical impulses that cause the walls of the heart to contract, keeping the claret flowing through your torso'southward veins and arteries at the proper rate. If something goes wrong with the eye's electrical system, the regular rhythm of the heart's beating tin be thrown off, causing the centre to beat out likewise slowly, likewise chop-chop, or with an erratic, irregular rhythm. These conditions (chosen arrhythmias) tin potentially cause the heart to cease pumping blood—that is, they tin crusade sudden cardiac abort. Most cases of sudden cardiac arrest are caused by a specific type of arrhythmia called ventricular fibrillation.

Anyone with underlying coronary artery disease is nearly at adventure for sudden cardiac arrest. Other things tin can put you at risk, such every bit a history of irregular heartbeat or a previous sudden cardiac arrest. You are too at chance for sudden cardiac arrest if y'all have a congenital problem that affects the structure of your heart or if there are electric abnormalities with your heart'due south wiring. The greatest take a chance is really if you lot have underlying coronary avenue disease with blocked arteries.

Some kinds of physical stress also can lead to sudden cardiac arrest, including:

• Intense concrete activeness
• Major blood loss
• Severe lack of oxygen

Your genes play a function as well. The tendency to have arrhythmias, which can lead to sudden cardiac arrest, sometimes runs in families, equally tin other inherited conditions such as structural centre problems.

If yous've had a heart assault—even one that was subtle plenty to go undiagnosed ( a "silent" center attack — your risk of sudden cardiac abort is increased. Seek medical communication immediately if you detect any of the following symptoms:

• Chest hurting or pressure level
• Shortness of breath, indigestion, unusual and unexplained sweating
• Loss of stamina
• New swelling in your ankles

Some people wonder if an individual feels any symptoms only prior to sudden cardiac abort. This is a hard question to answer because lots of times yous don't have whatever symptoms at all. Of a sudden you but collapse. If the sudden cardiac arrest is preceded by something else first, say you had a heart attack or y'all had some type of irregular heartbeat that was sustained, you might feel a fluttering in your chest or you might experience silly or silly or pass out.

How Is Sudden Cardiac Abort Treated?

Past its very nature, sudden cardiac arrest is an farthermost medical emergency, and the fact is, well-nigh people who have sudden cardiac abort die from it. For treatment to accept whatsoever hope of success, it must be applied within just a few minutes.

Cardiologist Kevin Kravitz, MD, advises that someone call 911 immediately. "If cardiac abort is due to a fast rhythm problem," Dr. Kravitz says, "y'all need to be shocked to restore the heart'southward pumping ability. If you lot have cardiac abort considering the heart is very slow or is stopped, shocking it volition not assist."

An automated external defibrillator (AED) is a portable electronic device that works to restore the middle'southward normal electrical activity and go the heart beating again. AEDs are constitute in emergency vehicles such equally ambulances and police cars, and are oft available in public areas such as sports arenas, malls, hotels, and function buildings.

Merely AEDs are not available everywhere. And, since cardiac arrest can strike anywhere, Dr. Kravitz stresses the importance of everyone learning how to perform CPR. "Until an AED is bachelor, chest compressions are essential to pump blood effectually the body, and particularly to the brain. If the brain does non accept oxygen for about five minutes, the patient will become brain-dead or close to it. Even if you then stupor them and go on them live, there probable will be no meaningful encephalon part."

Dr. Kravitz says that if no AED is available, and no one nearby knows CPR, the only promise is that the paramedics go far very quickly. "The bottom line is that people need to learn CPR," he says.

Dr. Kravitz explains that for those who survive sudden cardiac arrest, "nosotros try to ready any underlying problem that may have caused it. Structural issues with the heart often can be fixed to reduce the take chances of another sudden cardiac arrest event. Electrical issues can be managed with an implanted defibrillator, which provides a jolt to restart the heart."

Are There Ways To Forestall Sudden Cardiac Arrest?

In that location is no style to admittedly prevent sudden cardiac abort, just if you know you're at risk for the condition, you can help yourself past addressing the underlying problems that put you lot at gamble. Dr. Kravitz advises, "In someone with a known history of heart issues, heart attacks, weak heart, a family history of sudden cardiac arrest, or family history of genetic heart rhythm problems, I would be very worried about symptoms such every bit palpitations, lightheadedness, passing out, or near-passing-out episodes."

If you accept questions or concerns about the possibility of heart disease or your potential for incurring sudden cardiac arrest, talk to your doc or health care provider.

It'southward easy to become the intendance you lot need.

Run into a Premier Dr. Network provider about you lot.

Source: Kevin Kravitz, MD, Dayton Heart Center; National Centre, Lung, and Claret Found; American Heart Association

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Source: https://www.premierhealth.com/your-health/articles/women-wisdom-wellness-/when-a-beating-heart-stops-sudden-cardiac-arrest

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